Sep 12, 2021. 279. r/23andme. Check out our [FAQ](https://www.reddit.com/r/Genealogy/wiki/index#wiki_faq_.28frequently_asked_questions.29)! Especially considering the fact that my paternal line can only be traced back to 1830? McEvoy states: "As in other polygynous societies, the siring of offspring was related to power and prestige." [6 ] Indeed, Keating describes her not as a Saxon but as the "daughter of the king of Britain". [13], In January 2006, geneticists at Trinity College, Dublin suggested that Niall may have been the most fecund male in Irish history. Only Niall kisses her properly, and she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. You absolutely do not understand. Niall releases Fiachrae, who becomes king of Connacht and Niall's right hand man. But claiming that you're descended from Niall of the Nine Hostages is BS, because even if it were true, there is no proof. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. She gives birth as she is drawing water, but out of fear of Mongfind, she leaves the child on the ground, exposed to the birds. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Niall of the Nine Hostages , or Niall Nigiallach, was the youngest son of Eochaidh Mugmedon (King of Connacht). Ireland's five ancient provinces (Connaught, Munster, Leinster, Ulster and County Mayo residents were fascinated to learn that there is Viking DNA in their makeup, a fact . Irish men would've been barred from British Military service at the time due to their religion. Fiachrae is granted a minor royal line two of his descendants, Nath and Ailill Molt, will be High Kings. Thats over eight times the number of people living in Ireland today. [15][16] Origin of his epithet, There are various versions of how Niall gained his epithet Nogallach. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Geoghegan - Wikipedia men who can trace their ancestry to Ireland, and especially the north of His people were Celts who had escaped domination by the Romans by fleeing north and west. Its guidance will be useful to any researcher of Irish heritage, but especially for the target Irish-American researcher who's struggling to work back to Ireland from their immigrant ancestor. passed from father to son. Journal reference: American Journal of Human Genetics (February issue). Irelands most popular baby names of 2022 - by county! Niall of the Nine Hostages - HIstory of Ireland - Irish Kings Niall chains Eochaid to a standing stone, and sends nine warriors to execute him, but Eochaid breaks his chain and kills all nine of them with it. The Munstermen renew the battle, capture Ailill and cut him to pieces, and war continues between Munster and Connacht for many years. Niall of the Nine Hostages | Irish leader | Britannica Even if you were alive at the same time as Niall, your common paternal ancestor still would have been thousands of years back. He makes war and destroys the poet's stronghold, killing his son Leat[12] (Keating has it that Laidchenn was a druid, and that Eochaid killed his son after he used defamatory language towards him). Daddy of Ireland: The McManus, Molloy, Reilly, Rourke and Quinn. When she was pregnant with Niall, Eochaid's first wife Mongfind was jealous and made her do heavy labour, hoping to make her . ", Annala Rioghachta Eireann. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Mongfind, purporting to make peace between her brother and her sons, holds a feast, at which she serves Crimthann a poisoned drink. Niall succeeds to the High Kingship, and Brin becomes his second in command. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish for "having nine hostages"), or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, was a prehistoric Irish king, the ancestor of the U Nill dynasties that dominated the northern half of Ireland from the 6th to the 10th century. Yet his fall in a foreign land was to be compassed, not by the strategy or might of the foreign enemy, but by the treachery of one of his own. Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. Irish annalistic and chronicle sources place his reign in the late 4th and early 5th centuries, although modern scholars, through critical study of the annals, date him about half a century later. Modern surnames tracing their ancestry to Niall include (O')Neill, (O')Gallagher, (O')Boyle, (O')Doherty, O'Donnell, Connor, Cannon, Bradley, O'Reilly, Flynn, (Mc)Kee, Campbell, Devlin, Donnelly, Egan, Gormley, Hynes, McCaul, McGovern, McLoughlin, McManus, McMenamin, Molloy, O'Kane, O'Rourke and Quinn. Mongfind refuses to accept the decision. The baby is rescued and brought up by a poet called Torna. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. Crimthann refuses to drink it unless she does too; they both drink, and both die. "In the fifth century, the place was occupied by Niall of the Nine Hostages and it was here that his pagan son, King Laoghaire, was supposed to have been confronted by St. Patrick. The story then becomes confused. When Maximus and his Roman legions were, in consequence of the barbarian pressure upon the Continental Roman Empire, withdrawing from Britain, Niall, with his Irish hosts and Pictish allies, treaded upon their hurrying heels." Often this information is passed down through family stories, for instance, my mother claims to be a quarter Irish and so Im apparently one-eighth Irish. Donnelly, Egan, Flynn, Gallagher, Gormley, Hynes, Kane, McGovern, McLoughlin, Most of the Milesian kings ruled from Tara. II, The History of Ireland by Geoffrey Keating, "The Laud Genealogies and Tribal Histories", "A Y-Chromosome Signature of Hegemony in Gaelic Ireland. Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. The rise of the U Nill dynasties and their conquests in Ulster and Leinster are not reliably recorded and have been the subject of considerable study and attempts to reconstruct them. [6], http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Niall_of_the_Nine_Hostages. nose and a serious case of puss popping zits. "Niall's ships brought many captives back to Ireland. Crimthann returns to Ireland intending to give battle. Keating has Eochaid shoot Niall from the opposite bank of the river Loire during his European campaign. [7]:222232 O'Rahilly and Byrne argue that the literary sources, though late and garbled, preserve genuine traditions that Niall led raids on Britain, and perhaps died on one. I wish they'd get rid of that stupid badge. [2] The chronology of Keating's Foras Feasa ar irinn broadly agrees, dating his reign from 368-395, and associating his raiding activities in Britain with the kidnapping of Saint Patrick (ca. His body is said to have been buried at Ochann, now known as Faughan Hill at Jordanstown, a few miles west of Navan in County Meath. (Princess Of Britain ROIGHNEACH was born about 380. Only Niall kisses her properly, and she is revealed as a beautiful maiden, the Sovereignty of Ireland. Although these studies are not coordinated with each other and are ongoing, it is already apparent that not all of these lineages are related to each other within Niall's timeframe. See: High King Niall: the most fertile man in Ireland by Jan Battles in the Sunday Times of Ireland of January 6, 2006; and If Irish Claim Nobility, Science May Approve by Nicholas Wade in the New York Times of January 18, 2006. Are you familiar with the Irish 'Wild Geese'? All sources agree he died outside Ireland. Across the island as a whole, a different sub-clade the M269 pattern is By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. [6], Keating credits Niall with two wives: Inne, daughter of Lugaid, who bore him one son, Fiachu; and Rignach, who bore him seven sons, Legaire, ndae, Maine, Egan, Conall Gulban, Conall Cremthainne andCoirpre. Niall makes war in Europe as far as the Alps, and the Romans send an ambassador to parlay with him. And any explanations why it would be present in my ancestry? There is a legend that on one of his ventures into Gaul, he captured a young boy. 23andme specifies it as R-M269 and says "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages". Niall and his dynasty. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Niall was said to have ruled over Tara, but modern historians think it more likely that Tara was founded by Niall's decendents, and that Niall himself actually set up his kingdom at Uisnech, another "royal hill". Irish tradition had forgotten that the Romans once ruled Britain, and relocated his remembered confrontations with the Empire to continental Europe, with Alba, the ancient name for Britain, being confused with Elpa, the Alps, or being understood with its later meaning of Scotland. Another test was provided by the Stone of Fl, which screamed when it was touched by the rightful heir. The Royal History of Ireland. A DNA test can show if a man is related to Niall: A recent study conducted at Trinity College Dublin, Ireland, found that a striking percentage of men in Ireland (and quite a few in Scotland) share the same Y chromosome, suggesting that the 5th-century warlord known as "Niall of the Nine Hostages" may be the ancestor of one in 12 Irishmen. [10], While Niall is high king, his brothers establish themselves as local kings. Lastly, is it more likely British or Irish? Copyright Claire Santry 2008-2023 Irish-Genealogy-Toolkit.com. There is nothing weird about someone with 0.00% measurable Irish ethnicity being one of his descendants. A legendary account of Niall's birth and early life is given in the possibly-11th-century tale Echtra mac nEchach Muimedin ("The adventure of the sons of Eochaid Mugmedn"). The boy eventually escaped, but returned to Ireland as St. Patrick. We studied if there was any association between those surnames and the genetic profile. 15 ratings6 reviews. [3]:81, Niall is placed in the traditional list of High Kings of Ireland. According to 23andMe.com, "The spread of haplogroup R-M269 in northern Ireland and Scotland was likely aided by men like Niall of the Nine Hostages. [22][23] According to the PBS documentary series Finding Your Roots, Bill O'Reilly, Stephen Colbert, Colin Quinn, Bill Maher, and the show's host, Henry Louis Gates Jr. all display STR markers consistent with the Irish Modal Haplotype. The common ancestor that you and Niall have wasn't necessarily from Ireland. According to McVoy this area was the main powerbase of the Ui Neill kings, which literally translated means "descendants of Niall". I was just wandering because it said most Irish have the common ancestor as well. Abruptly, the tale then has Niall appearing before an assembly of Pictish bards in Scotland, where he is killed by an arrow shot by Eochaid from the other side of the valley. Three of his sons founded kingdoms in Ulster (collectively the Northern Ui Neill), other sons founded kingdom in the Irish midlands (the Southern Ui Neill). In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. Then Niall makes war against Leinster, and peace is concluded on the condition that Eochaid is handed over. However, the traditional roll of kings and its chronology is now recognised as artificial. [5] Byrne, following James Carney, is a little more precise, dating his death to c. part of France). 222-232 O'Rahilly and Byrne argue that the literary sources, though late and garbled, preserve genuine traditions that Niall led raids on Britain, and perhaps died on one.[2]:pp. His reign was epochal. I believe you may be interested in the first fully illustrated children's book about Niall of the Nine Hostages. [5] These sons are the eponymous ancestors of the various U Nill dynasties: Egan of the Cenl nEgain and Conall Gulban of the Cenl Conaill, making up the northern U Nill; Fiachu of the Cenl Fiachach dynasty, Legaire (the king who Saint Patrick is said to have converted) of the Cenl Legaire, Maine of the U Maine, Egan of the Cenl nEgain, Conall Cremthainne of the Clann Cholmin and the Sl nedo Sline, and Coirpre of the Cenl Coirpri, making up the southern U Nill. Did You Know? DNA Can Offer Clues about Irish Ancestry - 23andMe Blog The High Kingship did not become a reality until the 9th century, and Niall's status has been inflated in line with the political importance of the dynasty he founded.[4]:70. in hand with natural suitability for kinship) dates back to at least the 11th Fiachrae gives her a quick peck, but not enough to satisfy her. However, the genetic evidence of the study does seem to show that the In the saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages", Eochaid's enmity with Niall begins when he is refused hospitality by Niall's poet, Laidcenn mac Bairchid. My guess is celtic migtation from Ireland to Northern Spain. Niall exiles him to Scotland. [4], [edit]L egendary biography[edit ]Early life, Although it is anachronistic for Niall's mother to have been a Saxon, O'Rahilly argues that the name Cairenn is derived from the Latin name Carina, and that it is plausible that she might have been a Romano-Briton. Ruling from Tara, Niall's modus operandi for gaining dominance was taking If 23andMe says you're M222+, that part is not BS. geneticists collected a number of samples from men across Ireland. It is now more commonly referred to as the Northwest Irish/Lowland Scots variety. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legend one of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnell and in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. Niall of the Nine Hostages , or Niall Nigiallach, was the youngest son of Eochaidh Mugmedon (King of Connacht). Because of that, the identification of M222 with Niall's descendants is "difficult to justify". Irish tradition had forgotten that the Romans once ruled Britain, and relocated his remembered confrontations with the Empire to continental Europe, with Alba, the ancient name for Britain, being confused with Elpa, the Alps, or being understood with its later meaning of Scotland. [3]:7678[7]:220. Birth & Accession According to legend, Niall was left on the ground by his mother Cairenn Chasdub as she was afraid of what Mongfind, the first wife of Eochaid Mugmedon, would do to the baby. His men carry his body home, fighting seven battles on the way, and his foster-father Torna dies of grief. Niall Nogallach (Old Irish "having nine hostages") (pronounced [ni%CB%90%CB%88%C9%99l nojilax])[1], or in English, Niall of the Nine Hostages, son of Eochaid Mugmedn, was an Irish king, the eponymous ancestor of the U Nill kindred who dominated Ireland from the 6th century to the 10th century. 100% Irish? [10] He is succeeded by his nephew Nath . Byrne suggests that Niall's death took place during a raid on Roman Britain. Niall of the Nine Hostages leapt from the legends of Ireland [12], In another story, the succession is not settled when Eochaid dies, and Mongfind's brother Crimthann takes the high kingship. Although its remarkable that nearly 1 in 10 Americans might say Kiss Me Im Irish! on St. Patricks day, its not clear if all these people actually have Irish ancestors or if they simply feel an affinity for corned beef and green beer. But while he is away on a tour of his lands in Scotland, Mongfind's sons seize Ireland. Confirm you are 100% Irish with DNA test | IrishCentral.com Niall's first expedition was into Alba to subdue the Picts. When Niall grows up he returns to Tara and rescues his mother from her labour. I may be wrong though. https://reddit.app.link/S7mCRh4DeR I think you're probably right about the Northern Spain theory. Of their Irish sample, the geneticists found that 21 percent of men from north-western Ireland, 8 percent from all of Ireland, a substantial percentage of men from western and central Scotland, and about 2 percent of men from New York bore the same Y-chromosome haplotype. In time, the status of King of Tara came to denote High King of Ireland, the The M222 pattern is a lot rarer in the south of the island. Dedicated to helping YOU discover your Irish Heritage. Cookie Notice Irish Mythology https://bit.ly/irish_myth_online_courseBrehon Law https://bit.ly/brehon_law_online_courseEarly Irish Culture and Society https://bit.ly/cultu. niall of the nine hostages 23andme. 6) [S9890] Your Family Tree, gives this spelling and the info that he was the 126th Monarch of Ireland.. 8) Download, http://www.dcs.hull.ac.uk/cgi-bin/gedlkup/n=royal. Geni requires JavaScript! century. Niall of the Nine Hostages. became High King. While Cairenn is pregnant with Niall, the jealous Mongfind forces her to do heavy work, hoping to make her miscarry. Variations of this story are told of the earlier Irish high king Lugaid Logde, in Arthurian legendone of the most famous versions appears in both Geoffrey Chaucer's The Wife of Bath's Tale and the related Gawain romance, The Wedding of Sir Gawain and Dame Ragnelleand in John Gower's Middle English poem Confessio Amantis. Slane Abbey: built on the hill where St Patrick is said to have lit the fire that convinced High King Laoghaire, Niall's son and successor, to agree to the preaching of Christianity. Brin rules the province of Connacht, but Fiachrae makes war against him. haplotype originated at least several centuries before Niall is claimed to have lived, so his descendants would only represent a minority of men in this group. His mother appears to have had much influence over his elderly father which helped Niall gain supremacy over his elder half brothers from Connacht. What the badge appears to indicates by "You share a paternal-line ancestor with Niall of the Nine Hostages" is that the MRCA . Keating, quoting a Latin Life of Saint Patrick, says that Niall led Irish raids on Roman Britain, and in one of those raids Patrick and his sisters were abducted. Emain Macha, the capital of the Uliada, which Niall captured early on, became the capital of the Airgialla (lit: "givers of hostages") which is said to explain Niall's second name (Noigiallach = "of the Nine Hostages"). Hughes says "Niall himself must have died not before the middle of the fifth century". Brin defeats Fiachrae and hands him over as a prisoner to Niall, but Fiachrae's son Nath continues the war and eventually kills Brin. Patrick escaped from Ireland after six years of slavery, became a bishop, and returned to Ireland to convert its people to Christianity." The saga "The Death of Niall of the Nine Hostages" says that he received five hostages from the five provinces of Ireland (Ulster, Connacht, Leinster, Munster and Meath), and one each from Scotland, the Saxons, the Britons and the Franks. distinguish one line of DNA from another. My father was born in Hungary, how common is this haplogroup for those with eastern european ancestry?