. The sort utility you use does have them. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. IFTHEN - Give us the more flexibility in handling different types of records, in . Magic. . . 7thbyte will be placed as a space in output file. BUILD gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear. Thank you so much Bill. Writing Only Publisher, Number In Stock, and Number Sold Fields. Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. Product Owner Interview Questions and Answers Part II, JIRA Workflow for Optimal Project Tracking, Automatically Assign Issues JIRA Automation, JIRADashboard Popular Gadgets for Agile Teams, Vertical Slice vs Horizontal Slice User Story, WHEN=(logexp) clauses and WHEN=ANY clauses. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? If the records are fixed-length, spaces would be appended to the end of the record to replace the deleted characters. C'TUE',C'TUESDAY', - Specifies the record length and LRECL you want ICETOOL to use for the The first 10 records need to be written to output file. The following is an example of the IFTHEN parameter: PMP, PMBOK, PMI-ACP and PMI are registered trademarks of the Project Management Institute, Inc. Professional Scrum Master, PSM, Professional Scrum Product Owner, PSPO etc. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. It is as I said, it replaces the data. Find centralized, trusted content and collaborate around the technologies you use most. OUTREC OVERLAY=(30:30,4,TRAN=LTOU,..) Converts the data lower to upper from 30th position of length 4 and writes to output from 30th position. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* A WHEN=(conditions) or WHEN=ANY sub parameter condition is satisfied and the HIT=NEXT sub parameter is not included. BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. For yyyymm + 3 months, you could use DATE2+3; For Pyyyyddd 150 days, you could use DATE3P-150; For Zmmddyy + 7 days, you could use YDATE1+7. The thing is, it can be further simplified by doing something else. 55555SMITH R&D 25000 NOMATCH=(11,3), - Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. The day-to-day application requirements in a corporate world that can be achieved using Utility Programs are illustrated below: 1. When is the condition Overlay is the actualvalue to be replaced similarly. ICETOOL pads the count record on the right with blanks to the record SMITH 25000 00003 Align the data in the first 29 bytes to LEFT and replace () with <>. In the above example, employee number is in the field position 1,15. OUTREC as equivalent of BUILD is only on OUTFIL. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. Use one or more WHEN=NONE clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that did not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. IFTHEN statements allow you to reformat different records in different ways by specifying how build or overlay items are to be applied to records that meet given criteria. AKSHAY 10000 We can even add spaces/zeroes/any character into the output record based on the requirement. The 0, 1 or 9 identifier byte added in position 81 allows us to sort the header records (0) first, followed by the detail records (1), and then the trailer records (9). Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. Overwrite input record content. ICETOOL's COUNT operator how long you wanted the output data to be, so length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. Steps to Create the OUTREC Statement for Reformatting Records. For date values in the form Cyyyy/mm/dd, you could use the DATE1(/) constant; For date values in the form Cyyyy-mm, you could use the DATE2(-) constant; For date values in the form Pyyyyddd, you could use the DATE3P constant; For date values in the form Zyymmdd (2-digit year date), you could use the YDATE1 constant. //SYSPRINT DD SYSOUT=* it came up with its own figure. Specifies d digits for the count in the output record, overriding the It confuses people trying to give you an answer. vijay XXX 24000 OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). After step 4) the sign is missing. A file has 100 records. @zarchasmpgmr: JCL does not allow multiple BUILD/OUTREC statements. You can prevent the overflow Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Thus total record length of output file is 40. Output file for SORT JCL - Assume the current date is - 4-Apr-2012. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. If you use DIGITS(d) and the count overflows the number of digits We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell SUM FIELDS=NONE removes duplicates on fields specified in SORT FIELDS. //SYSIN DD * Otherwise, you can let ICETOOL calculate and set the Use a WHEN=ANY clause after multiple WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply additional build or overlay items to your input records if they satisfied the criteria for any of the preceding WHEN=(logexp) clauses. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. FINDREP - Can do find and Replace operation using this parameter. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies first 54 bytes of input file data to output as it is. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Do you have an example of the input and expected output? SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. Output file for SORT JCL Assume the current date is 4-Apr-2012. Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. TRAN=UTOL, can be used to convert data from upper case to lower case. rev2023.3.3.43278. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. // DISP=(,CATLG,DELETE), You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. The sequence number added in positions 82-83 will allow us to keep only the first header record and the first trailer record. If the last program to do so does not already produce counts of what it has read/written (to my mind, standard good practice, with the program reconciling as well) then amend the programs to do so now. Build give complete control over output file format. Formatting output file after an INCLUDE condition in JCL, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,40,8,ZD,EDIT=(SII,III,IIT),SIGNS=(,-))converts the 8 digit ZD to M12(SII,III,IIT) and displays sign only for negative values. Selected records will be copied to the output file. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. JOHN MON 08000 The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. Though OUTREC is one of the most frequently used features of DFSORT, many still find a SORT cards with OUTREC FIELDS= (21:106,4,35:1,75) confusing . INREC= and OUTREC= are invalid. OUTREC control statement use in SORT OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. If clause 3 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. Brackets affect the "precedence" of numeric operators in a normal way (consult the manual to be familiar with the precedence rules). Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File IFTHEN clauses for the OUTREC statement can be used to select subsets of the output records and apply different BUILD, FINDREP or OVERLAY items to them. For the input record: NEW YORK,ABC NEW JERSEY,XYZ,NEW YORK, The output record would contain: NY,ABC NJ,XYZ,NY. There. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. Obviously I have a lot of catching up to do! OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDYEARS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/)) adds +2 years to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 68th position. . Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. d can be 1 to 15. They are identical. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(.., MID=C,)) the data which had spaces in between separated by ,. WHEN=NONE clauses are processed after any of the other IFTHEN clauses. Arrange for those counts to be in a data set of their own (preferably with record-types, headers/trailers, more standard good practice). Your comment must have arrived while I was writing the answer. I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. Staging Ground Beta 1 Recap, and Reviewers needed for Beta 2, How to change the properties of a ps or an pds, Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, mainframe - generate a report with sum of particular fields. Now its working fine. Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. There's nothing "wrong" with the control cards. 21,10) OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. . Time constants can also be produced in a variety of other characters, zoned decimal and packed decimal formats as well such as Chh:mm, Zhhmmssxx and Phhmmss. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. Example: Experienced software developer. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? OUTREC FIELDS=(1:6,25,26:46,5) OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. You can read my previous installment if you miss it. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. IN identifies the constant (the find constant) and OUT identifies the constant (the replace constant). How to use Slater Type Orbitals as a basis functions in matrix method correctly? CHANGE=(10, - Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma separated values (CSV), tab separated values, blank separated values, keyword separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. 15: is "column 15" (position 15) on the record. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). JOHN 08000 00001 Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 If you do not specify a WHEN=NONE clause, only the WHEN=INIT changes (if any) are applied to input records that do not meet the criteria for any of the WHEN=(logexp) clauses. CSM, CSPO, CSD, CSP, A-CSPO, A-CSM are registered trademarks of Scrum Alliance. The IFTHEN WHEN=NONE clause identifies and operates on detail records (not HDR or TRL in positions 1-3); OVERLAY adds a 1 in position 81 and does not affect the rest of the record. C'SUN',C'SUNDAY', - OUTREC OVERLAY=(60:SEQNUM,2,ZD,START=5,INCR=5) Generates the sequence number of length 2 from 60th byte. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) OVERLAY - Replace the selected columns without impacting other columns. My approach has to be execute a statement check the results then add the next statement. I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length Is it possible to rotate a window 90 degrees if it has the same length and width? The location and length of the number sold field. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? The option STOPAFT will stop reading the input file after 10th record and terminates the program. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. This presumes that SORTOUT will not be needed (it would just be a copy of the input file). INREC and OUTREC do the same, but the only difference is the way reformatting is done. DFSORT/SYNCSORT or a subsequent program reading the files? Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. 40 RAMESH 34000 03 20120410 50 Kishore 50000 02 20120408. OUTFIL 03 gets all the not 0000s which are not 'Y'. You can use nZ to specify n binary zeros. Amusing. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? The OUTREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records after they are sorted, merged, or copied. Here is the OUTREC SORT card. JOHN 28000, //SORTSTEP EXEC PGM=SORT INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged. INCLUDE and OMIT statements can be used to select records using a variety of formats for todays date like Cyyyymmdd, Cyyyy/mm/dd, +yyyymmdd, Cyyyyddd, Cyyyy/ddd, +yyyyddd, Cyymmdd and so on. Adding a sequence number to the output file. To calculate percentage (Number of records in FILE1/Number of records in FILE2)*100 using DFSORT in Mainframe. It should be: Code: INREC FIELDS= (.) 3. n can be from 1 to 32760. confused.. Can you please explain how this would work over the syntax i have tried. It will be helpful in case where days of week coded as MON, TUE, WED which needs to be replaced to MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, Requirement: To replace three char days of week to its fullest form, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5 The INREC control statement allows you to reformat the input records before they are sorted, merged, or copied. There are multiple Date Functions by which you can reformat input dates. INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output. . Example: OUTREC FINDREP=(IN=Csmall,OUT=CSMALL) finds the text small in the entire input file with the SMALL and writes to the output. FINDREP indicates doing a find and replace operation. However, while writing to output file, only fields EMP-NAME (I/P file POSITION 6-25) and EMP-SALARY (I/P file POSITION 46-50) should be written to it, Requirement: To copy all records and while writing output records, all records should be appended with sequence number, INSERTING SPACE, ZEROES or CHARACTER String to your output, Requirement 1: Copy input file to output file as it is just add two spaces after writing first field of length (1-5). OMIT specifies that reformatted output records with 0 or 9 in position 81 (header or trailer records) and a sequence number in positions 82-83 greater than 1 (second and subsequent header or trailer records), are omitted. Don't use INREC FIELDS=, or OUTREC FIELDS= or OUTFIL OUTREC=, use BUILD in their place. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. In the join keys recently I used, in my work, Inrec, Outrec and Overlay in a sort card. Thus total record length of output file is 30. used, ICETOOL terminates the operation. SORT FIELDS=COPY Multiple output records are created with the / sub parameter. The sort utility you use does have them.